APPELL CENTER FOR THE PERFORMING ARTS COMMEMORATES 100 YEARS OF ITS “CAPITOL THEATRE”
APPELL CENTER FOR THE PERFORMING ARTS
COMMEMORATES 100 YEARS OF ITS “CAPITOL THEATRE”
From dance hall to digital screen, the Capitol Theatre keeps York entertained
In the lobby of York’s Capitol Theatre, a line from another century still greets today’s audiences:
“Our true intent is for your delight.” The words, borrowed from a 1925 newspaper advertisement,
appear on the mirror behind the Capitol’s concessions counter and are a fitting motto for a building
that has spent its lifetime changing with the times while holding on to its place in downtown York’s
cultural life.
The Capitol Theatre’s story began in 1906 as The Theatorium, a dance hall and entertainment
space which aligned well during a time when live entertainment, public gatherings and the earliest
motion pictures often shared the same rooms. Within a few years, the theatre became known for
its film events, and in 1908 R.L. Jackson expanded the venue by connecting it with space in the
adjoining Bacon building (part of the footprint of the future Strand Theatre). The press described it
as one of the largest places to see motion pictures in the region. The renamed Jackson Theatre
showed how quickly York, like the rest of the country, was adjusting to this new form of
entertainment.
In 1917, as films drew larger crowds, The Jackson underwent a major renovation that added a
balcony and a raked floor, eliminating support poles to further improve sightlines. The project turned the venue into a more serious film house, built not simply to host audiences but to immerse
them in the experience.
In the spring of 1926, Nathan Appell acquired The Jackson. Appell Enterprises operated other
major York entertainment venues, including the York Opera House and the Orpheum, and opened
the larger Strand Theatre next door in 1925. The new Capitol Theatre reopened on August 9, 1926,
with a screening of “The Black Pirate” featuring Douglas Fairbanks. With the addition of the Capitol,
Appell strengthened the downtown York entertainment district, offering movies, touring acts and
public events within a few city blocks.
Among the other architectural enhancements, Appell’s renovation of the Capitol included the
installation of a Wurlitzer pipe organ to accompany silent films. (“Talkies” arrived nationally in 1927
starting with “The Jazz Singer” .) A similar “Mighty Wurlitzer” remains in use today at the Capitol
Theatre and is performed by members of the Susquehanna Valley Theatre Organ Society prior to
most film screenings.
The Capitol Theatre continued operating through ownership changes and shifting entertainment
preferences. In 1930, among other properties, Louis Appell sold the Strand and Capitol Theatres to
Warner Bros., part of the Hollywood studio system’s nationwide expansion into local movie
houses. Once downtown anchors, the Capitol and Strand Theatres struggled for audience attention
after World War II as suburban growth, shopping centers and multiplex theaters began multiplying.
By the mid-1960s, attendance had declined, and by 1977 both of downtown York’s theaters closed.
The dream of preserving these beloved theatres became a community-wide effort, with several
local leaders, organizations and advocates working together to save, renovate and reopen them as
the Strand-Capitol Performing Arts Center in 1980.
The arts center received a major restoration in the early 2000s, strengthening its role as a regional
performing arts destination. It was during this renovation that the Capitol’s classic “proscenium
arch” was discovered behind a wall that was installed at a previous time. In 2018, the Capitol
Theatre was extensively renovated to modernize the 450-seat theater yet preserving its historic
feel. The work included a digital cinema projector, surround sound, an automated screen, new
seating, renovated restrooms, an accessible restroom on the lobby level, a new concessions area
and improved circulation for guests. Original architectural details from the 1920s remained, the
proscenium arch retained its gold-leaf highlights and small painted murals uncovered above the
concessions area were conserved.
Today, the Capitol Theatre is a vibrant part of the Appell Center for the Performing Arts, hosting
films, concerts, education programs, comedy, organ programs, community events and more.
Generations of families have entered the Capitol Theatre to experience something new. For 100
years, the Capitol Theatre has continued to adapt to the needs of those audiences, from reel-to-
reel films to digital files, balcony rebuilds and lobby upgrades, silent films and modern sound
systems.
100 years young, the Capitol Theatre is still doing what that mirrored phrase promises: offering
delight as it continues to welcome generations of families to experience the power of the live
performing arts.
About the Appell Center for the Performing Arts:
The Appell Center for the Performing Arts enriches the community through performing arts,
education, and entertainment. Featuring two historic theaters—the 1,262-seat Strand Theatre, just
celebrated its Centennial Season, and the 450-seat Capitol Theatre, celebrating 100 years this
summer—the Appell Center is a home for all your stages, offering some of the biggest names in
live, professional performing arts along with impactful education programs.
For more information and official images:
Debra Volz, Director of Marketing
Appell Center for the Performing Arts
717-825-2231
dvolz@appellcenter.org
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